init ch6
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docs/chapter6/code/pretrain.py
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docs/chapter6/code/pretrain.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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'''
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@File : pretrain.py
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@Time : 2025/04/10 16:43:43
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@Author : Logan Zou
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@Version : 1.0
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@Contact : loganzou0421@163.com
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@License : (C)Copyright 2017-2018, Liugroup-NLPR-CASIA
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@Desc : 基于 Transformers 的 LLM 预训练脚本
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注:参考仓库:https://github.com/LlamaFamily/Llama-Chinese
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'''
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import logging
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import math
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import os
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import sys
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from torchdata.datapipes.iter import IterDataPipe, IterableWrapper
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from itertools import chain
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import deepspeed
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from typing import Optional,List
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import datasets
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import pandas as pd
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import evaluate
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import torch
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from datasets import load_dataset
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from datasets.combine import interleave_datasets
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import transformers
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from transformers.trainer_utils import PREFIX_CHECKPOINT_DIR
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from transformers import (
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CONFIG_MAPPING,
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MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING,
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AutoConfig,
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AutoModelForCausalLM,
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AutoTokenizer,
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TrainerCallback,
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TrainerState,
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TrainerControl,
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HfArgumentParser,
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Trainer,
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TrainingArguments,
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default_data_collator,
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is_torch_tpu_available,
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set_seed,
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)
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import datetime
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from transformers.testing_utils import CaptureLogger
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from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint
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from transformers.utils import check_min_version, send_example_telemetry
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from transformers.utils.versions import require_version
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from datasets import interleave_datasets
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES = list(MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING.keys())
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MODEL_TYPES = tuple(conf.model_type for conf in MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES)
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@dataclass
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class ModelArguments:
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"""
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Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune, or train from scratch.
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"""
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model_name_or_path: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={
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"help": (
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"The model checkpoint for weights initialization.Don't set if you want to train a model from scratch."
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)
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},
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)
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model_type: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={"help": "If training from scratch, pass a model type from the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_TYPES)},
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)
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config_overrides: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={
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"help": (
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"Override some existing default config settings when a model is trained from scratch. Example: "
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"n_embd=10,resid_pdrop=0.2,scale_attn_weights=false,summary_type=cls_index"
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)
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},
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)
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config_name: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
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)
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tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
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)
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cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
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)
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use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
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default=True,
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metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."},
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)
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model_revision: str = field(
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default="main",
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metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."},
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)
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use_auth_token: bool = field(
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default=False,
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metadata={
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"help": (
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"Will use the token generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (necessary to use this script "
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"with private models)."
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)
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},
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)
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torch_dtype: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={
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"help": (
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"Override the default `torch.dtype` and load the model under this dtype. If `auto` is passed, the "
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"dtype will be automatically derived from the model's weights."
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),
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"choices": ["auto", "bfloat16", "float16", "float32"],
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},
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)
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def __post_init__(self):
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if self.config_overrides is not None and (self.config_name is not None or self.model_name_or_path is not None):
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raise ValueError(
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"--config_overrides can't be used in combination with --config_name or --model_name_or_path"
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)
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@dataclass
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class DataTrainingArguments:
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"""
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Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
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"""
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dataset_name: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
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)
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dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
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default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
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)
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train_files: Optional[List[str]] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."})
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validation_files: Optional[List[str]] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."},
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)
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max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={
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"help": (
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"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
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"value if set."
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)
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},
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)
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max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={
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"help": (
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"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this "
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"value if set."
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)
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},
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)
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streaming: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Enable streaming mode"})
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block_size: Optional[int] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={
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"help": (
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"Optional input sequence length after tokenization. "
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"The training dataset will be truncated in block of this size for training. "
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"Default to the model max input length for single sentence inputs (take into account special tokens)."
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)
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},
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)
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overwrite_cache: bool = field(
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default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
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)
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validation_split_percentage: Optional[int] = field(
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default=5,
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metadata={
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"help": "The percentage of the train set used as validation set in case there's no validation split"
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},
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)
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preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
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default=None,
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metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
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)
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keep_linebreaks: bool = field(
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default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to keep line breaks when using TXT files or not."}
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)
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def __post_init__(self):
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if self.streaming:
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require_version("datasets>=2.0.0", "The streaming feature requires `datasets>=2.0.0`")
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if self.dataset_name is None and self.train_files is None and self.validation_files is None:
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raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file.")
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else:
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if self.train_files is not None:
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extension = self.train_files[0].split(".")[-1]
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assert extension in ["csv", "json", "txt"], "`train_file` should be a csv, a json or a txt file."
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if self.validation_files is not None:
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extension = self.validation_files[0].split(".")[-1]
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assert extension in ["csv", "json", "txt"], "`validation_file` should be a csv, a json or a txt file."
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def main():
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# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
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# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
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# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
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parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments))
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if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
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# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
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# let's parse it to get our arguments.
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model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]))
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else:
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model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
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# Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The
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# information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions.
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send_example_telemetry("run_clm", model_args, data_args)
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# Setup logging
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logging.basicConfig(
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format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
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datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
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handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
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)
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if training_args.should_log:
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# The default of training_args.log_level is passive, so we set log level at info here to have that default.
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transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
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log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level()
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logger.setLevel(log_level)
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datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
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transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
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transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler()
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transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format()
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# Log on each process the small summary:
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logger.warning(
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f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}"
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+ f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}"
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)
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logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}")
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# Detecting last checkpoint.
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last_checkpoint = None
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if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir:
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last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir)
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if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0:
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raise ValueError(
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f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. "
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"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
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)
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elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None:
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logger.info(
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f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change "
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"the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch."
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)
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# Set seed before initializing model.
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set_seed(training_args.seed)
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# Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below)
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# or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/
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# (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub).
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#
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# For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'text' or the first column if no column called
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# 'text' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below).
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#
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# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
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# download the dataset.
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if True:
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data_files = {}
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dataset_args = {}
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if data_args.train_files is not None:
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print(data_args.train_files)
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data_files["train"] = data_args.train_files
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print('训练文件总个数',len(data_args.train_files))
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if data_args.validation_files is not None:
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data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_files
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extension = (
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data_files["train"][0].split(".")[-1]
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if data_files["train"] is not None
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else data_args.validation_files.split(".")[-1]
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)
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if extension == "txt":
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extension = "text"
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dataset_args["keep_linebreaks"] = data_args.keep_linebreaks
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|
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|
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raw_datasets = load_dataset(
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extension,
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data_files=data_files,
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streaming=data_args.streaming,
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cache_dir=os.path.join(training_args.output_dir,'dataset_cache'),
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use_auth_token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
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|
**dataset_args,
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)
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if data_args.streaming:
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raw_datasets = raw_datasets.shuffle(seed=training_args.seed, buffer_size=1000000)
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# If no validation data is there, validation_split_percentage will be used to divide the dataset.
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|
if "validation" not in raw_datasets.keys():
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|
raw_datasets["validation"] = load_dataset(
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|
extension,
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|
data_files=data_files,
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|
split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]",
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|
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
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|
use_auth_token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
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**dataset_args,
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|
)
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raw_datasets["train"] = load_dataset(
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|
extension,
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|
data_files=data_files,
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split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]",
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cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
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use_auth_token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
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**dataset_args,
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)
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|
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|
# See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at
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|
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets.html.
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer
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|
#
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|
# Distributed training:
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||||||
|
# The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
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||||||
|
# download model & vocab.
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
config_kwargs = {
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|
"cache_dir": model_args.cache_dir,
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||||||
|
"revision": model_args.model_revision,
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||||||
|
"use_auth_token": True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
|
||||||
|
}
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|
if model_args.config_name:
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||||||
|
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.config_name, **config_kwargs)
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||||||
|
elif model_args.model_name_or_path:
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||||||
|
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.model_name_or_path, **config_kwargs)
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
config = CONFIG_MAPPING[model_args.model_type]()
|
||||||
|
logger.warning("You are instantiating a new config instance from scratch.")
|
||||||
|
if model_args.config_overrides is not None:
|
||||||
|
logger.info(f"Overriding config: {model_args.config_overrides}")
|
||||||
|
config.update_from_string(model_args.config_overrides)
|
||||||
|
logger.info(f"New config: {config}")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'start load tokenizer')
|
||||||
|
tokenizer_kwargs = {
|
||||||
|
"cache_dir": model_args.cache_dir,
|
||||||
|
"use_fast": model_args.use_fast_tokenizer,
|
||||||
|
"revision": model_args.model_revision,
|
||||||
|
"use_auth_token": True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if model_args.tokenizer_name:
|
||||||
|
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_args.tokenizer_name, **tokenizer_kwargs)
|
||||||
|
elif model_args.model_name_or_path:
|
||||||
|
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_args.model_name_or_path, **tokenizer_kwargs)
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
raise ValueError(
|
||||||
|
"You are instantiating a new tokenizer from scratch. This is not supported by this script."
|
||||||
|
"You can do it from another script, save it, and load it from here, using --tokenizer_name."
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'end load tokenizer')
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'start load model')
|
||||||
|
if model_args.model_name_or_path:
|
||||||
|
torch_dtype = (
|
||||||
|
model_args.torch_dtype
|
||||||
|
if model_args.torch_dtype in ["auto", None]
|
||||||
|
else getattr(torch, model_args.torch_dtype)
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
|
||||||
|
model_args.model_name_or_path,
|
||||||
|
from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path),
|
||||||
|
config=config,
|
||||||
|
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
|
||||||
|
revision=model_args.model_revision,
|
||||||
|
trust_remote_code=True,
|
||||||
|
use_flash_attention_2=True,
|
||||||
|
use_auth_token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_config(config,trust_remote_code=True)
|
||||||
|
n_params = sum({p.data_ptr(): p.numel() for p in model.parameters()}.values())
|
||||||
|
logger.info(f"Training new model from scratch - Total size={n_params/2**20:.2f}M params")
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'end load model')
|
||||||
|
# We resize the embeddings only when necessary to avoid index errors. If you are creating a model from scratch
|
||||||
|
# on a small vocab and want a smaller embedding size, remove this test.
|
||||||
|
embedding_size = model.get_input_embeddings().weight.shape[0]
|
||||||
|
if len(tokenizer) > embedding_size:
|
||||||
|
model.resize_token_embeddings(len(tokenizer))
|
||||||
|
# Preprocessing the datasets.
|
||||||
|
# First we tokenize all the texts.
|
||||||
|
if training_args.do_train:
|
||||||
|
if data_args.streaming:
|
||||||
|
dataset_head = raw_datasets["train"].take(3)
|
||||||
|
print(list(dataset_head))
|
||||||
|
column_names = list(list(dataset_head)[0].keys())
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
column_names = list(raw_datasets["train"].features)
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
if data_args.streaming:
|
||||||
|
dataset_head = raw_datasets["validation"].take(3)
|
||||||
|
column_names = list(list(dataset_head)[0].keys())
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
column_names = list(raw_datasets["validation"].features)
|
||||||
|
print(column_names)
|
||||||
|
text_column_name = "text" if "text" in column_names else column_names[0]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# since this will be pickled to avoid _LazyModule error in Hasher force logger loading before tokenize_function
|
||||||
|
tok_logger = transformers.utils.logging.get_logger("transformers.tokenization_utils_base")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def tokenize_function(examples):
|
||||||
|
with CaptureLogger(tok_logger) as cl:
|
||||||
|
output = tokenizer( [ item for item in examples[text_column_name]])
|
||||||
|
return output
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with training_args.main_process_first(desc="dataset map tokenization"):
|
||||||
|
if not data_args.streaming:
|
||||||
|
tokenized_datasets = raw_datasets.map(
|
||||||
|
tokenize_function,
|
||||||
|
batched=True,
|
||||||
|
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
|
||||||
|
remove_columns=column_names,
|
||||||
|
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
|
||||||
|
desc="Running tokenizer on dataset",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
tokenized_datasets = raw_datasets.map(
|
||||||
|
tokenize_function,
|
||||||
|
batched=True,
|
||||||
|
remove_columns=column_names,
|
||||||
|
batch_size = 60000,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if data_args.block_size is None:
|
||||||
|
block_size = tokenizer.model_max_length
|
||||||
|
if block_size > 1024:
|
||||||
|
logger.warning(
|
||||||
|
"The chosen tokenizer supports a `model_max_length` that is longer than the default `block_size` value"
|
||||||
|
" of 1024. If you would like to use a longer `block_size` up to `tokenizer.model_max_length` you can"
|
||||||
|
" override this default with `--block_size xxx`."
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
block_size = 1024
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
if data_args.block_size > tokenizer.model_max_length:
|
||||||
|
logger.warning(
|
||||||
|
f"The block_size passed ({data_args.block_size}) is larger than the maximum length for the model"
|
||||||
|
f"({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using block_size={tokenizer.model_max_length}."
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
block_size = min(data_args.block_size, tokenizer.model_max_length)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Main data processing function that will concatenate all texts from our dataset and generate chunks of block_size.
|
||||||
|
def group_texts(examples):
|
||||||
|
# Concatenate all texts.
|
||||||
|
concatenated_examples = {k: list(chain(*examples[k])) for k in examples.keys()}
|
||||||
|
# concatenated_examples = {k: sum(examples[k], []) for k in examples.keys()}
|
||||||
|
total_length = len(concatenated_examples[list(examples.keys())[0]])
|
||||||
|
# We drop the small remainder, we could add padding if the model supported it instead of this drop, you can
|
||||||
|
# customize this part to your needs.
|
||||||
|
if total_length >= block_size:
|
||||||
|
total_length = (total_length // block_size) * block_size
|
||||||
|
# Split by chunks of max_len.
|
||||||
|
result = {
|
||||||
|
k: [t[i : i + block_size] for i in range(0, total_length, block_size)]
|
||||||
|
for k, t in concatenated_examples.items()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
# print(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'))
|
||||||
|
logger.info("group texts input examples length%d after_group size%d"%(len(examples['input_ids']),len(result["input_ids"])))
|
||||||
|
result["labels"] = result["input_ids"].copy()
|
||||||
|
return result
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Note that with `batched=True`, this map processes 1,000 texts together, so group_texts throws away a remainder
|
||||||
|
# for each of those groups of 1,000 texts. You can adjust that batch_size here but a higher value might be slower
|
||||||
|
# to preprocess.
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# To speed up this part, we use multiprocessing. See the documentation of the map method for more information:
|
||||||
|
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/package_reference/main_classes.html#datasets.Dataset.map
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with training_args.main_process_first(desc="grouping texts together"):
|
||||||
|
if not data_args.streaming:
|
||||||
|
lm_datasets = tokenized_datasets.map(
|
||||||
|
group_texts,
|
||||||
|
batched=True,
|
||||||
|
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
|
||||||
|
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
|
||||||
|
desc=f"Grouping texts in chunks of {block_size}",
|
||||||
|
batch_size = 40000,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
lm_datasets = tokenized_datasets.map(
|
||||||
|
group_texts,
|
||||||
|
batched=True,
|
||||||
|
batch_size = 60000,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'start select train_dataset')
|
||||||
|
if training_args.do_train:
|
||||||
|
if "train" not in tokenized_datasets:
|
||||||
|
raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset")
|
||||||
|
train_dataset = lm_datasets["train"]
|
||||||
|
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None and data_args.streaming==False:
|
||||||
|
max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples)
|
||||||
|
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples))
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'end select train_dataset')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if training_args.do_eval:
|
||||||
|
if "validation" not in tokenized_datasets:
|
||||||
|
raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset")
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'start select eval_dataset')
|
||||||
|
eval_dataset = lm_datasets["validation"]
|
||||||
|
if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None and data_args.streaming==False :
|
||||||
|
max_eval_samples = min(len(eval_dataset), data_args.max_eval_samples)
|
||||||
|
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(max_eval_samples))
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'end select eval_dataset')
|
||||||
|
def preprocess_logits_for_metrics(logits, labels):
|
||||||
|
if isinstance(logits, tuple):
|
||||||
|
# Depending on the model and config, logits may contain extra tensors,
|
||||||
|
# like past_key_values, but logits always come first
|
||||||
|
logits = logits[0]
|
||||||
|
return logits.argmax(dim=-1)
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'start load metric')
|
||||||
|
metric = evaluate.load("accuracy.py")
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'end load metric')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def compute_metrics(eval_preds):
|
||||||
|
preds, labels = eval_preds
|
||||||
|
# preds have the same shape as the labels, after the argmax(-1) has been calculated
|
||||||
|
# by preprocess_logits_for_metrics but we need to shift the labels
|
||||||
|
labels = labels[:, 1:].reshape(-1)
|
||||||
|
preds = preds[:, :-1].reshape(-1)
|
||||||
|
return metric.compute(predictions=preds, references=labels)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'Initialize our Trainer')
|
||||||
|
trainer = Trainer(
|
||||||
|
model=model,
|
||||||
|
args=training_args,
|
||||||
|
train_dataset= IterableWrapper(train_dataset) if training_args.do_train else None,
|
||||||
|
eval_dataset= IterableWrapper(eval_dataset) if training_args.do_eval else None,
|
||||||
|
tokenizer=tokenizer,
|
||||||
|
# Data collator will default to DataCollatorWithPadding, so we change it.
|
||||||
|
data_collator=default_data_collator,
|
||||||
|
compute_metrics=compute_metrics if training_args.do_eval and not is_torch_tpu_available() else None,
|
||||||
|
preprocess_logits_for_metrics=preprocess_logits_for_metrics if training_args.do_eval and not is_torch_tpu_available()else None,
|
||||||
|
# callbacks=([SavePeftModelCallback] if isinstance(model, PeftModel) else None),
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if training_args.do_train:
|
||||||
|
checkpoint = None
|
||||||
|
if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None:
|
||||||
|
checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint
|
||||||
|
elif last_checkpoint is not None:
|
||||||
|
checkpoint = last_checkpoint
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
print(training_args.local_rank,'start train')
|
||||||
|
train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint)
|
||||||
|
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
metrics = train_result.metrics
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
max_train_samples = (
|
||||||
|
data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset)
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics)
|
||||||
|
trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics)
|
||||||
|
trainer.save_state()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Evaluation
|
||||||
|
if training_args.do_eval:
|
||||||
|
logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
metrics = trainer.evaluate()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
max_eval_samples = data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset)
|
||||||
|
metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset))
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
perplexity = math.exp(metrics["eval_loss"])
|
||||||
|
except OverflowError:
|
||||||
|
perplexity = float("inf")
|
||||||
|
metrics["perplexity"] = perplexity
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics)
|
||||||
|
trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def _mp_fn(index):
|
||||||
|
# For xla_spawn (TPUs)
|
||||||
|
main()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||||
|
main()
|
||||||
91
docs/chapter6/code/whole.ipynb
Normal file
91
docs/chapter6/code/whole.ipynb
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
|||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"cells": [
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
||||||
|
"metadata": {},
|
||||||
|
"source": [
|
||||||
|
"整体代码拆分"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
||||||
|
"metadata": {},
|
||||||
|
"source": [
|
||||||
|
"Tokenizer "
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
||||||
|
"metadata": {},
|
||||||
|
"source": [
|
||||||
|
"1. 训练一个 tokenzier"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"cell_type": "code",
|
||||||
|
"execution_count": null,
|
||||||
|
"metadata": {},
|
||||||
|
"outputs": [],
|
||||||
|
"source": [
|
||||||
|
"import os\n",
|
||||||
|
"from tokenizers import ByteLevelBPETokenizer\n",
|
||||||
|
"\n",
|
||||||
|
"dir_path = \"\"\n",
|
||||||
|
"paths = os.listdir(dir_path)\n",
|
||||||
|
"\n",
|
||||||
|
"# 使用字节级的 BPE 分词器\n",
|
||||||
|
"tokenizer = ByteLevelBPETokenizer()\n",
|
||||||
|
"\n",
|
||||||
|
"# 进行训练\n",
|
||||||
|
"# vocab_size:词表大小\n",
|
||||||
|
"# min_frequency:最小词频\n",
|
||||||
|
"# special_tokens:特殊 token 列表\n",
|
||||||
|
"tokenizer.train(files=paths, vocab_size=52_000, min_frequency=2, special_tokens=[\n",
|
||||||
|
" \"<s>\",\n",
|
||||||
|
" \"<pad>\",\n",
|
||||||
|
" \"</s>\",\n",
|
||||||
|
" \"<unk>\",\n",
|
||||||
|
" \"<mask>\",\n",
|
||||||
|
"])\n",
|
||||||
|
"\n",
|
||||||
|
"# 训练完成后手动保存\n",
|
||||||
|
"tokenizer.save_model(\".\", \"esperberto\")\n"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"cell_type": "code",
|
||||||
|
"execution_count": null,
|
||||||
|
"metadata": {},
|
||||||
|
"outputs": [],
|
||||||
|
"source": [
|
||||||
|
"# 测试一下\n",
|
||||||
|
"from tokenizers.implementations import ByteLevelBPETokenizer\n",
|
||||||
|
"from tokenizers.processors import BertProcessing\n",
|
||||||
|
"\n",
|
||||||
|
"\n",
|
||||||
|
"tokenizer = ByteLevelBPETokenizer(\n",
|
||||||
|
" \"./models/EsperBERTo-small/vocab.json\",\n",
|
||||||
|
" \"./models/EsperBERTo-small/merges.txt\",\n",
|
||||||
|
")\n",
|
||||||
|
"tokenizer._tokenizer.post_processor = BertProcessing(\n",
|
||||||
|
" (\"</s>\", tokenizer.token_to_id(\"</s>\")),\n",
|
||||||
|
" (\"<s>\", tokenizer.token_to_id(\"<s>\")),\n",
|
||||||
|
")\n",
|
||||||
|
"tokenizer.enable_truncation(max_length=512)\n",
|
||||||
|
"\n",
|
||||||
|
"print(\n",
|
||||||
|
" tokenizer.encode(\"Mi estas Julien.\")\n",
|
||||||
|
")\n",
|
||||||
|
"# Encoding(num_tokens=7, ...)\n",
|
||||||
|
"# tokens: ['<s>', 'Mi', 'Ġestas', 'ĠJuli', 'en', '.', '</s>']\n"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
],
|
||||||
|
"metadata": {
|
||||||
|
"language_info": {
|
||||||
|
"name": "python"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
"nbformat": 4,
|
||||||
|
"nbformat_minor": 2
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
21
docs/chapter6/readme.md
Normal file
21
docs/chapter6/readme.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
|||||||
|
# 第六章 基于 transformers 的 LLM 训练
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
注:本章的核心内容是,基于 transformers 框架实现 LLM 预训练和微调
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. 框架简述:
|
||||||
|
1. transformers
|
||||||
|
2. deepspeed
|
||||||
|
3. peft
|
||||||
|
4. wandb
|
||||||
|
5. tokenizers
|
||||||
|
2. 基于 transformers 的 LLM 预训练
|
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|
1. 分词器训练
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|
2. 数据集构建
|
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|
3. 模型搭建/继承预训练模型
|
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|
4. 构造 Trainer 进行训练
|
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|
3. 基于 transformers 的 LLM SFT/下游任务微调
|
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|
1. 分词器训练
|
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|
2. 数据集构建
|
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|
3. LoRA 配置
|
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|
4. 继承预训练模型
|
||||||
|
5. 构造 Trainer 进行训练
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user