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This commit is contained in:
415
internal/wechat/decrypt.go
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415
internal/wechat/decrypt.go
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package wechat
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import (
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"bytes"
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"context"
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"crypto/aes"
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"crypto/cipher"
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"crypto/hmac"
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"crypto/sha1"
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"crypto/sha512"
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"encoding/binary"
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"encoding/hex"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"hash"
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"io"
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"os"
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"golang.org/x/crypto/pbkdf2"
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)
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// Constants for WeChat database decryption
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const (
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// Common constants
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PageSize = 4096
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KeySize = 32
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SaltSize = 16
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AESBlockSize = 16
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SQLiteHeader = "SQLite format 3\x00"
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// Version specific constants
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V3IterCount = 64000
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V4IterCount = 256000
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IVSize = 16 // Same for both versions
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HmacSHA1Size = 20 // Used in V3
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HmacSHA512Size = 64 // Used in V4
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)
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// Error definitions
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var (
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ErrHashVerificationFailed = errors.New("hash verification failed")
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ErrInvalidVersion = errors.New("invalid version, must be 3 or 4")
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ErrInvalidKey = errors.New("invalid key format")
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ErrIncorrectKey = errors.New("incorrect decryption key")
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ErrReadFile = errors.New("failed to read database file")
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ErrOpenFile = errors.New("failed to open database file")
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ErrIncompleteRead = errors.New("incomplete header read")
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ErrCreateCipher = errors.New("failed to create cipher")
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ErrDecodeKey = errors.New("failed to decode hex key")
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ErrWriteOutput = errors.New("failed to write output")
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ErrSeekFile = errors.New("failed to seek in file")
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ErrOperationCanceled = errors.New("operation was canceled")
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ErrAlreadyDecrypted = errors.New("file is already decrypted")
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)
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// Decryptor handles the decryption of WeChat database files
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type Decryptor struct {
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// Database file path
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dbPath string
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// Database properties
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version int
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salt []byte
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page1 []byte
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reserve int
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// Calculated fields
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hashFunc func() hash.Hash
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hmacSize int
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currentPage int64
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totalPages int64
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}
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// NewDecryptor creates a new Decryptor for the specified database file and version
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func NewDecryptor(dbPath string, version int) (*Decryptor, error) {
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// Validate version
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if version != 3 && version != 4 {
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return nil, ErrInvalidVersion
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}
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// Open database file
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fp, err := os.Open(dbPath)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrOpenFile, err)
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}
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defer fp.Close()
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// Get file size
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fileInfo, err := fp.Stat()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get file info: %v", err)
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}
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// Calculate total pages
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fileSize := fileInfo.Size()
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totalPages := fileSize / PageSize
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if fileSize%PageSize > 0 {
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totalPages++
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}
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// Read first page
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buffer := make([]byte, PageSize)
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n, err := io.ReadFull(fp, buffer)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrReadFile, err)
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}
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if n != PageSize {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: expected %d bytes, got %d", ErrIncompleteRead, PageSize, n)
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}
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// Check if file is already decrypted
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if bytes.Equal(buffer[:len(SQLiteHeader)-1], []byte(SQLiteHeader[:len(SQLiteHeader)-1])) {
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return nil, ErrAlreadyDecrypted
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}
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// Initialize hash function and HMAC size based on version
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var hashFunc func() hash.Hash
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var hmacSize int
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if version == 4 {
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hashFunc = sha512.New
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hmacSize = HmacSHA512Size
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} else {
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hashFunc = sha1.New
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hmacSize = HmacSHA1Size
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}
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// Calculate reserve size and MAC offset
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reserve := IVSize + hmacSize
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if reserve%AESBlockSize != 0 {
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reserve = ((reserve / AESBlockSize) + 1) * AESBlockSize
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}
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return &Decryptor{
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dbPath: dbPath,
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version: version,
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salt: buffer[:SaltSize],
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page1: buffer,
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reserve: reserve,
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hashFunc: hashFunc,
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hmacSize: hmacSize,
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totalPages: totalPages,
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}, nil
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}
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// GetTotalPages returns the total number of pages in the database
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func (d *Decryptor) GetTotalPages() int64 {
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return d.totalPages
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}
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// Validate checks if the provided key is valid for this database
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func (d *Decryptor) Validate(key []byte) bool {
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if len(key) != KeySize {
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return false
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}
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_, macKey := d.calcPBKDF2Key(key)
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return d.validate(macKey)
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}
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func (d *Decryptor) calcPBKDF2Key(key []byte) ([]byte, []byte) {
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// Generate encryption key from password
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var encKey []byte
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if d.version == 4 {
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encKey = pbkdf2.Key(key, d.salt, V4IterCount, KeySize, sha512.New)
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} else {
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encKey = pbkdf2.Key(key, d.salt, V3IterCount, KeySize, sha1.New)
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}
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// Generate MAC key
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macSalt := xorBytes(d.salt, 0x3a)
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macKey := pbkdf2.Key(encKey, macSalt, 2, KeySize, d.hashFunc)
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return encKey, macKey
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}
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func (d *Decryptor) validate(macKey []byte) bool {
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// Calculate HMAC
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hashMac := hmac.New(d.hashFunc, macKey)
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dataEnd := PageSize - d.reserve + IVSize
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hashMac.Write(d.page1[SaltSize:dataEnd])
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// Page number is fixed as 1
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pageNoBytes := make([]byte, 4)
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binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(pageNoBytes, 1)
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hashMac.Write(pageNoBytes)
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calculatedMAC := hashMac.Sum(nil)
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storedMAC := d.page1[dataEnd : dataEnd+d.hmacSize]
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return hmac.Equal(calculatedMAC, storedMAC)
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}
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// Decrypt decrypts the database using the provided key and writes the result to the writer
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func (d *Decryptor) Decrypt(ctx context.Context, hexKey string, w io.Writer) error {
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// Decode key
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key, err := hex.DecodeString(hexKey)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrDecodeKey, err)
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}
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encKey, macKey := d.calcPBKDF2Key(key)
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// Validate key first
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if !d.validate(macKey) {
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return ErrIncorrectKey
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}
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// Open input file
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dbFile, err := os.Open(d.dbPath)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrOpenFile, err)
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}
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defer dbFile.Close()
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// Write SQLite header to output
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_, err = w.Write([]byte(SQLiteHeader))
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrWriteOutput, err)
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}
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// Process each page
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pageBuf := make([]byte, PageSize)
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d.currentPage = 0
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for curPage := int64(0); curPage < d.totalPages; curPage++ {
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// Check for cancellation before processing each page
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return ErrOperationCanceled
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default:
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// Continue processing
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}
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// For the first page, we need to skip the salt
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if curPage == 0 {
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// Read the first page
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_, err = io.ReadFull(dbFile, pageBuf)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrReadFile, err)
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}
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} else {
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// Read a full page
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n, err := io.ReadFull(dbFile, pageBuf)
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if err != nil {
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if err == io.EOF || err == io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
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// Handle last partial page
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if n > 0 {
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// Process partial page
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// For simplicity, we'll just break here
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break
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}
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}
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrReadFile, err)
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}
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}
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// check if page contains only zeros (v3 & v4 both have this behavior)
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allZeros := true
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for _, b := range pageBuf {
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if b != 0 {
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allZeros = false
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break
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}
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}
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if allZeros {
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// Write the zeros page to output
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_, err = w.Write(pageBuf)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrWriteOutput, err)
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}
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// Update progress
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d.currentPage = curPage + 1
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continue
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// // Set current page to total pages to indicate completion
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// d.currentPage = d.totalPages
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// return nil
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}
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// Decrypt the page
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decryptedPage, err := d.decryptPage(encKey, macKey, pageBuf, curPage)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Write decrypted page to output
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_, err = w.Write(decryptedPage)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrWriteOutput, err)
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}
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// Update progress
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d.currentPage = curPage + 1
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}
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return nil
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}
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// decryptPage decrypts a single page of the database
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func (d *Decryptor) decryptPage(key, macKey []byte, pageBuf []byte, pageNum int64) ([]byte, error) {
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offset := 0
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if pageNum == 0 {
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offset = SaltSize
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}
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// Verify HMAC
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mac := hmac.New(d.hashFunc, macKey)
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mac.Write(pageBuf[offset : PageSize-d.reserve+IVSize])
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// Convert page number and update HMAC
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pageNumBytes := make([]byte, 4)
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binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(pageNumBytes, uint32(pageNum+1))
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mac.Write(pageNumBytes)
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hashMac := mac.Sum(nil)
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hashMacStartOffset := PageSize - d.reserve + IVSize
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hashMacEndOffset := hashMacStartOffset + len(hashMac)
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if !bytes.Equal(hashMac, pageBuf[hashMacStartOffset:hashMacEndOffset]) {
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return nil, ErrHashVerificationFailed
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}
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// Decrypt content using AES-256-CBC
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iv := pageBuf[PageSize-d.reserve : PageSize-d.reserve+IVSize]
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block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %v", ErrCreateCipher, err)
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}
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mode := cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(block, iv)
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// Create a copy of encrypted data for decryption
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encrypted := make([]byte, PageSize-d.reserve-offset)
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copy(encrypted, pageBuf[offset:PageSize-d.reserve])
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// Decrypt in place
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mode.CryptBlocks(encrypted, encrypted)
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// Combine decrypted data with reserve part
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decryptedPage := append(encrypted, pageBuf[PageSize-d.reserve:PageSize]...)
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return decryptedPage, nil
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}
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// xorBytes performs XOR operation on each byte of the array with the specified byte
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func xorBytes(a []byte, b byte) []byte {
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result := make([]byte, len(a))
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for i := range a {
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result[i] = a[i] ^ b
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}
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return result
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}
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// Utility functions for backward compatibility
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// DecryptDBFile decrypts a WeChat database file and returns the decrypted content
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func DecryptDBFile(dbPath string, hexKey string, version int) ([]byte, error) {
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// Create a buffer to store the decrypted content
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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// Create a decryptor
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d, err := NewDecryptor(dbPath, version)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// Decrypt the database
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err = d.Decrypt(context.Background(), hexKey, &buf)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return buf.Bytes(), nil
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}
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// DecryptDBFileToFile decrypts a WeChat database file and saves the result to the specified output file
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func DecryptDBFileToFile(dbPath, outputPath, hexKey string, version int) error {
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// Create output file
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outputFile, err := os.Create(outputPath)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to create output file: %v", err)
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}
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defer outputFile.Close()
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// Create a decryptor
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d, err := NewDecryptor(dbPath, version)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Decrypt the database
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return d.Decrypt(context.Background(), hexKey, outputFile)
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}
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// ValidateDBKey validates if the provided key is correct for the database
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func ValidateDBKey(dbPath string, hexKey string, version int) bool {
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// Create a decryptor
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d, err := NewDecryptor(dbPath, version)
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if err != nil {
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return false
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}
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// Decode key
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key, err := hex.DecodeString(hexKey)
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if err != nil {
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return false
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}
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// Validate the key
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return d.Validate(key)
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}
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